Document Type : Articles

Authors

1 Research Centre of Directorate of Agriculture and Water Resources of Sulaymaniyah, Sulaymaniyah City, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

2 Department of Agribusiness and Rural Development (ARD), College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Sulaimani, Sulaymaniyah City, Kurdistan Region, Iraq .

3 Research Center of Polytechnic University of Sulaimani, Sulaymaniyah City, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.

Abstract

This experiment was conducted aiming to introduce and select the suitable winter chickpea to Sulaymaniyah governorate climatic conditions. This study was laid out in RCBD design with eight different varieties (namely, FLIP 97-706C, FLIP 03-87C, FLIP 05-74C, FLIP 05-87C, FLIP 05-110C, FLIP 05-142C, FLIP 05-150C, and local Flip1 varieties), each with three replicates. The results indicated that the FLIP 97-706C variety had the highest yield (3531±2.1 kg ha-1), protein yield (390±0.05 kg ha-1), and weight of 100 seeds (39.0±0.05 g), significantly. Additionally, other introduced varieties also gave noticeably higher yields in comparison to the average global chickpea yield. The suggested varieties can have an important role in increasing and improving chickpea production and quality, especially, the FLIP 97-706C can be among the promising varieties with its large seeds, tall habit, and high yield for this area.

Keywords

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